Symptoms of varicose veins can include:

• Bulging, visible veins in the legs
• Leg heaviness or aching
• Swelling, especially after standing
• Burning or itching near the veins
• Restless legs or cramping at night

In some cases, they may lead to skin changes or ulcers.

Diagnosis starts with a physical exam. Your provider may also use:

• Ultrasound imaging – to look at how well blood is flowing
• Venous mapping – to assess the size and function of the veins

These tests help identify the best treatment approach.

Many people find relief with simple changes, like:

• Wearing compression stockings
• Raising the legs throughout the day
• Staying active to encourage blood flow

If symptoms are more serious or cause discomfort, treatments may include:

• Laser therapy
• Minimally invasive vein procedures
• Sclerotherapy – sealing off the vein

These options are typically outpatient and require little downtime.