Orthopedics

This type of imaging test uses low-dose X-rays to scan the lower back, hip or forearm to measure bone mineral density and bone loss. It helps diagnose osteoporosis, a disease that weakens bones and makes them more brittle and susceptible to fracture. It can also help predict your risk of future fractures.

This imaging test provides three-dimensional images of the body’s interior using strong magnets and radio waves. This scan is notable for its ability to provide greater spatial resolution of images. MRIs help detect cysts, tumors, joint abnormalities, certain heart problems, internal organ diseases, breast cancer and other anomalies in the body.

Ultrasound technology uses sound waves to produce images of the body's interior. There are two types of ultrasound: diagnostic and pregnancy ultrasound. The former helps doctors gain information about body organs such as the heart, liver, kidneys, bladder, blood vessels and female reproductive organs. The latter helps doctors gather information about the health of a baby and the mother.

This type of imaging test uses a small amount of radiation to create images of bones and organs. X-rays are commonly used to detect blocked blood vessels, conditions affecting the lungs, digestive problems, enlarged heart, broken bones and fractures, infections, osteoporosis and tumors.