Atherosclerosis & Coronary Heart Disease
What is Atherosclerosis and Coronary Heart Disease?
Atherosclerosis is the gradual buildup of plaque inside the arteries. Over time, this buildup makes it harder for blood to flow, which can lead to serious heart problems.
When atherosclerosis affects the arteries that supply the heart, it's called coronary heart disease or coronary artery disease. This can increase the risk of chest pain, heart attack, and other complications.
Many people don’t notice symptoms at first. As the condition progresses, you may experience:
- Chest pain or pressure (angina)
- Shortness of breath
- Fatigue with physical activity
- Pain in the neck, jaw, shoulder, or back
Some people first discover they have coronary disease after a heart attack.
To diagnose coronary heart disease, your provider may use a combination of:
These tests help your care team understand how your heart is functioning and where blood flow may be reduced.
Managing coronary heart disease often begins with lifestyle changes and may include:
- Heart-healthy diet and exercise
- Medications to manage cholesterol, blood pressure, and blood sugar
- Procedures like angioplasty or stent placement to improve blood flow
- Regular follow-up to keep your heart in check
Your provider at Biltmore Cardiology will create a care plan that’s right for you.
Schedule Your Appointment
If you're having symptoms or have a history of heart disease, don't wait. Call (888) 310-7258 to schedule your appointment at Biltmore Cardiology.